What is an Energy Model and Why does it matter in Africa?

An energy model is a tool (usually software) that helps us simulate how an energy system works — now or in the future.

It answers questions like:

• What if we add solar here?

• Can the grid handle it?

• What’s the cheapest clean energy mix?

Why it matters in Africa?

Africa is rapidly expanding energy systems!

Think of the recent blackout in Lagos due to a power system upgrade — a clear sign of growing complexity and the urgent need for smarter, data-driven planning.

The Challenge

Most models today are:

• Closed-source

• Built for other regions

• Missing local data

Africa needs tools that reflect its realities — open, accessible, and adaptable.

Why this matters to you?

Good model = better decisions.

Great model = smarter, more strategic decisions.

Models guide policy, planning, and investment.

If you're in energy, climate, or policy:

• Learn about open energy modeling

• Support data access

• Challenge decisions — ask: what model supports this?

#OpenModels #OpenAfrica